- Step 1
Preheat the oven to 300 degrees.
- Step 2
Use the air popper to make about 8 cups of popcorn. Weed out any husks and unpopped kernels. Do not add butter or salt.
- Step 3
Mix in about 1/2 cup of nuts with the popcorn. If you are not adding nuts, skip this step and move on to Step 4.
- Step 4
Put 1/3 cup butter, 1/2 cup brown sugar and 1/4 cup light
corn syrup in a small saucepan. Add a small pinch of salt. - Step 5
Heat the mixture on high. Be sure to keep stirring. Bring the mixture to a boil and allow it to boil for 2 minutes.
- Step 6
Pour the liquid mixture over the popcorn. Using a large wooden spoon, gently stir the popcorn until all of the pieces are coated.
- Step 7
Spread the popcorn onto a cookie sheet that has been coated with non-stick spray.
- Step 8
Bake the caramel corn for about 15 minutes, stirring occasionally to ensure that the pieces are baked evenly.
- Step 9
Remove the popcorn from the oven and give it a final stir. Enjoy! Any leftovers should be stored in an airtight container.
Selasa, 12 Mei 2009
How to Make Caramel Corn
Minggu, 10 Mei 2009
Cake Brownies
Cake Brownies
These flavorful chocolate brownies can be topped with the chocolate frosting.
Ingredients:
- Brownie Ingredients:
- 1 cup butter, softened
- 1 cup granulated sugar
- 4 large eggs
- 1 tablespoon vanilla extract
- 1 cup all-purpose flour
- 1 teaspoon baking powder
- 1/4 teaspoon salt
- 6 tablespoons unsweetened cocoa powder
- 1/2 cup chopped pecans or walnuts
- .
- Chocolate Frosting:
- 4 ounces butter
- 4 tablespoons unsweetened cocoa powder
- 1 pound (about 3 1/2 cups) confectioners' sugar
- 1/2 teaspoon vanilla
- 5 to 6 tablespoons evaporated milk or half-and-half, heated
Preparation:
In a mixing bowl, combine butter and sugar; beat until light and fluffy. Add eggs one at a time, beating after each addition. Stir in vanilla.
In another bowl, combine flour, baking powder, salt, and cocoa. Add dry mixture to the first mixture, stirring until blended. Fold in nuts. Spread in prepared pan. Bake for 20 to 25 minutes, or until a wooden pick or cake tester inserted in center comes out clean.
Cool in pan on rack.
Frosting:
Melt butter in a saucepan over low heat; stir in cocoa until smooth. Sift confectioners' sugar; add to the cocoa mixture along with vanilla and enough hot milk or half-and-half to make the mixture soft and spreadable. Spoon evenly over brownies and spread to cover thoroughly.
Donuts Receipe
Ingredients for Donuts
- 3 tablespoons shortening
- 2/3 cup sugar
- 1 egg, beaten
- 2/3 cup milk
- 1 teaspoon grated nutmeg
- ¾ teaspoon salt
- 3 cups flour
- 5 teaspoons baking powder
- Powdered sugar
Instructions
- Cream shortening and sugar.
- Add the beaten egg.
- Stir in the milk.
- Add the nutmeg, salt, flour and baking powder.
- Make a dough stiff enough to be rolled.
- Roll out on floured pastry board to a thickness of about 1/4 inch.
- Cut out with doughnut cutter.
- Fry in deep hot fat.
- Sprinkle with powdered sugar.
Selasa, 05 Mei 2009
Ayam Betutu (Balinese Grilled Chicken)
Today, the special dish comes from Bali...
Ingredients :
- 5 tablespoons Oil
- 100 g Young cassava leaves, boiled until tender, cut into serving pieces
- 1.5 kg Chicken
- Banana leaves or aluminum foil for wrapping Spices (ground)
- 7 Red chilies
- 5 Bird's eye chilies
- 5 Candlenuts, roasted
- 10 Shallots
- 1 teaspoon Dried shrimp paste
- 5 cloves Garlic
- 1 tablespoon Coriander, roasted
- 1 1/2 tablespoons Sliced lemon grass
- 2 teaspoons Peppercorns
- tablespoon Chopped galangal
- 1/2 teaspoon Powdered nutmeg
- 2 teaspoons Chopped turmeric
- 4 Kaffir lime leaves
- 2 teaspoons Chopped ginger
- 2 teaspoons Chopped lesser galangal
- Salt and sugar
Instructions :
- Heat oil and sauté the ground spices until fragrant and dry.Set aside and allow to cool.
- Divide into 2 parts.Combine 1 part with cassava leaves.Stuff the mixture into the chicken and secure with toothpicks.
- Rub the chicken with the remaining ground spices.Wrap the chicken with banana leaves and tie with a string.
- Grill in the oven at medium heat (180oC) for 2-3 hours or until cooked.Remove from heat and cut before serving.
- Note : Another way to cook the chicken is to steam it for about 45 minutes before grilling in the oven for 1 hour.
- Betutu is a special dish from Bali. Usually the Balinese use duck wrapped in banana leaves, and wrapped again with stalks of palm leaves.
- The duck is then buried in the ground and covered with hot charcoal for 6-7 hours until cooked.
http://asiatourismtravel.net
How to Make Pasta
There is nothing intrinsically hard about making your own pasta. Not only is it worth the effort, I venture that it will be the best pasta you've tasted. You may be quite unhappy about buying commercial pasta ever again–so beware.
I find making my own pasta, as with my own bread, a relaxing, therapeutic activity, and not a chore at all. Well, that's not really true–it is a chore–but one with a delicious reward. There are many electric pasta-making machines on the market that can make this process easier. But remember that there are two kinds of machines. One both mixes and kneads the dough and is fitted with extrusion devices for making tubular pastas such as macaroni. The other simple is an electric roller. You need to prepare the dough by hand and then flatten it to get through the roller. I prefer this second type of machine as I mix and knead the pasta dough by hand. The electric extrusion machines generally do not knead the dough sufficiently to develop the gluten in the durum wheat. Still, if you want to make any kind of tubular pasta you will need this machine. You may be reluctant to make your own pasta because of the time required or past failures. I know this feeling, since I once was a beginner and regularly failed at making pasta. After much experimentation I have come to this recipe, which works for me every time– and it should for you too.
Most failures in pasta making come about because too much liquid is used. When it appears that the dough won't hold together many people add more water and/or eggs, too much, and the pasta becomes brittle when dried. At first, when kneading the dough with water or eggs, my recipes may seem like they are lacking in liquid. But they are not. You will still have to flour the dough once you are rolling it to keep it from sticking.
Unbleached durum wheat and water pasta is the hardest to manipulate so many people use an electric mixer. The durum wheat dough becomes harder and drier than with all-purpose bleached flour. With that proviso let's move on to pasta making.
Equipment and Ingredients for Making Homemade Pasta
- A counter top at least 30-inches wide by 24-inches deep.
- A hand-cranked or electric pasta rolling machine or, if you don't have such a machine, a matterello , a rolling pin 24-inches or longer.
- A standard rolling pin.
- Wax paper or plastic wrap.
- Paper towels, white kitchen towels, a white top sheet or an expandable spare window screen.
- A kitchen table that no one will be using for about 2 hours.
- Durum wheat flour and/or all-purpose bleached or unbleached white flour
- Eggs
- Water
- Salt
- Olive oil
- A knife for cutting the lasagne sheets.
- A large baking tray for dredging the pasta in flour.
Basic Technique for Homemade Pasta
There are five basic steps in making your own pasta:
mixing
kneading
rolling
cutting
drying
Everything by Machine
There are several machines on the market that mix, knead, and roll pasta dough--and they are very convenient. But if you don't have one--read on.
Mixing by Hand
See the instructions to Homemade White Flour and Egg Lasagne below.
Mixing with an Electric Mixer
Attach the flat beater to the mixer. Pour in the flour and start on low. Add 1 egg (or 1/3 of the required water) and continue mixing for 2 minutes. Continue adding the eggs (or 1/3 measures of water) at these intervals. When the last egg (or 1/3 of water) has been incorporated the dough will be lumpy.
Dump the dough onto a surface and finish kneading by hand until you have a ball that is elastic but firm and shiny. If the dough ball is too hard, wet your hands and knead some more. If it is too soft, dust with flour and knead some more. Wrap the ball in wax paper or plastic wrap and leave for 1 hour.
Rolling with a Pasta-Rolling Machine
Pasta-rolling machines, as opposed to pasta-making machines, are hand-cranked or electric rollers that roll thin the pasta previously made by hand or in an electric mixer. They are widely available, not expensive, and worth having. The rolling process continues, in a fashion, the kneading process, meaning that you need to knead less than when doing everything by hand.
Unwrap the resting pasta dough and push down with your hand. With a rolling pin continue rolling until the dough is about 12 inches in diameter. Divide in thirds, covering two-thirds with the wax paper or plastic wrap. Take the remaining third and roll it through the widest setting of the roller. After reducing by another notch and rolling it through, fold in thirds so you have a nicely shaped rectangle. Reduce the setting another notch and continue rolling, ratcheting down the roller until you have your desired thickness. As you roll remember to flour both sides at the slightest sign of stickiness.
In a large baking tray spread some flour. Cut the pasta into your desired shape or the shape called for in the recipe, either by hand for lasagne or pappardelle, or with the spaghetti/vermicelli/fettuccine cutting attachment that comes with the roller. Drag the larger pasta shapes in the flour to dust and set aside at one end of the tray while you continue rolling and cutting. Dust all pasta with flour as you make it so it doesn't stick together. Remember--always dust with flour. Otherwise the pasta may become hopelessly stuck together . Arrange the cut pieces of pasta on paper or kitchen towels or a white sheet to dry.
For fresh pasta ( pasta fresca ), let the pasta dry for 1 hour, then you can use it. For dry pasta ( pastasciutta or pasta secca ) let it dry completely over 2 days and then package and store for later use as. You can speed up the drying process by directing a fan to blow on the pasta.
Rolling the Pasta Dough by Hand
You must be a complete fanatic to want to roll pasta by hand. It's a pain in the neck and I can't see the point of struggling with a rolling pin when a pasta roller machine will do the job, unless of course you are following the "therapeutic" concept above. Should you wish to roll the dough by hand you need a long (at least 24-inches) rolling pin called a matterello , rather than the standard rolling pin with handles. Dust the work surface with flour and flatten the ball of dough with the palm of your hand. Start rolling away from you. Rotate and roll. Rotate and roll continuing in this manner so the dough is circular. Continue rolling until the dough is very thin, about 1/16-inch.
At this point the dough needs to be stretched (a job the pasta rolling machine does magnificently). Place the rolling pin at the top of the circle of dough--at 12 o'clock if it were a clock face. Make sure the dough is dusted with flour. Grab the very tip of the dough and pull it over the rolling pin. Roll the pin toward you until you reach the 10 o'clock-2 o'clock line. Place the palms of both hands together in the center of the rolling pin and press down hard, rolling back and forth as your hands travel to the outer edge of the rolling pin, as when you made snakes with play dough as a child. Do this three times. Now roll another half of the dough up and repeat. Unroll the dough and turn it around so the 6 o'clock position is now at 12 o'clock. Repeat the rolling process again. Do this entire process about 4 times, making sure you dust with flour.
Which Pasta to Make?
In Italy, pasta has always been traditionally associated with the south. Northerners have been rice and polenta eaters for the most part. Southerners have been so closely tied with the eating pasta, people in Naples were know as mangiamaccherone (macaroni-eaters). In the south pasta is usually made with fine durum wheat flour (semolina) and water and nothing else. When cooks in the north make pasta, as they do in Bologna, for example, they use soft wheat or bread wheat such as the fine white flour sold in our supermarkets as all-purpose flour, and they mix it with eggs not water. Things change, of course, so today you find cooks in the south who might use a mixture of durum wheat flour and fine white flour, and sometimes they even use eggs.
How to Make Spaghetti
8oz Velveeta
1 can Rotel
1 can Cream of Mushroom
1 package spaghetti
milk
salt
pepper
garlic
Boil spaghetti according to package directions.
Cut chicken into bite-sized pieces.
Combine: chicken, spaghetti, Cream of Mushroom, Rotel (not the whole can), salt, pepper, garlic.
Melt Velveeta in microwave. Stir in milk, just enough to make it as creamy as desired.
Combine Velveeta with remaining ingredients, season to taste and serve.
How to Make Pizza
This basic bread and pizza dough can be used for any empanada, pizzette , pizza, bread, and calzone recipes. For recipes calling for bread dough, just leave out the olive oil. For recipes calling for pizza dough, make sure to include the olive oil. To make dough in a mixer, see the Basic Bread and Pizza Dough in an Electric Mixer. The range of salt given is to your taste. This amount of dough will make five very thin 14-inch-diameter pizzas, the kind of pizza you are most likely to find in Italy.
|
|
1. In a large metal mixing bowl, previously warmed under hot running water, then dried, dissolve the yeast in the warm water. Let it rest for 5 minutes, then add the salt and shake gently.
2. Add the flour and olive oil (only if you are making pizza) and mix until you can knead it with your hands. The dough should stick a little bit for the first few minutes but will then form itself into a ball with more kneading and folding. Once it is formed into a ball, dump it onto a lightly floured wooden surface and knead for exactly 12 minutes. If making bread, do not add flour or water, if needed, until at least the eighth minute of kneading.
3. Once the ball of dough is smooth, place it in a lightly floured or oiled bowl, cover with a clean dish towel, and let rise in a warm (80 degrees F) place, such as inside a turned-off oven, for 2 hours.
4. Punch down the dough after 1 hour, cover, and let rise another hour. For more flavor, let the rising process go on longer: cover the dough with plastic wrap and place in the refrigerator overnight (this is called a cold rise), but let the dough return to room temperature before working it again. Now it is ready for making into a pizza. If you are making bread, go on to step 5, otherwise, use this dough for any recipe calling for Basic Bread and Pizza Dough.
5. Preheat the oven to 475 degrees F. Transfer the dough to a baking stone, form into the shape you wish, and score with a razor blade or very sharp knife. Place a pan of water in the bottom of the oven, then the loaf on the baking stone on the center rack. If you have another baking stone or baking tiles, you can line some in the oven for better tasting and textured bread. Reduce the oven temperature to 425 degrees F and bake until golden brown on top, about 40 minutes, spraying it with water at first. Let cool on a wire rack before slicing.
Variation : Use 6 tablespoons milk and 3/4 cup water instead of 1 cup water for a richer flavor.
Makes 2 thin-crust 16-inch pizzas, 5 very thin 14-inch pizzas, or 4 slightly thick 12-inch pizzas, 10 pizzette , ten 4-inch empanada or calzone disks, or 1 large round loaf bread
Basic Bread and Pizza Dough in an Electric Mixer
Read the instructions to your mixer. This recipe was tested on a KitchenAid mixer.
|
|
Secrets of Baking Pizza
There are many different ways you can make pizzas, beyond the topping. They can be cooked at temperatures ranging from 350 degrees F in a home oven to 900 degrees F in a commercial wood-burning brick pizza oven. High heat gives the best results. I tend to make pizzas in three different ways. Sometimes I make pizza on a large 16-inch pizza pan, either solid or perforated, or directly on a baking stone. The dough is about a third of an inch thick, and I bake it at either 555 degrees F for just a few minutes or at 450 degrees F for a little longer. Or I make a thinner pizza, about 1/8 inch thick, which I cook for about 10 minutes at 400 degrees F. Best thing is to experiment, but without a doubt your pizza will taste better if you are using baking stones, preferably 2, one on the rack above the pizza and one either directly under the pizza dough or on the rack under the pizza.